A. c. catatonia. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. b. reliable. b) their own self-importance The best illustrates the dangers of, Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of, Kaylee is so afraid of spiders and insects that she avoids most outdoor activities and even refuses to go to the basement of her own house alone. Years after he barely survived a terrorist attack that killed his wife and two children, Mr. Puskari suffers recurring flashbacks and frequent nightmares of the event that render him incapable of holding a steady job. c. PTSD. 1 Page. Satisfactory Essays. c. genetically influenced. panic disorder. Mental disorders are defined as conditions that create distress and affect a person's ability to function. Perspectives on Psychological Disorders C. d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand D. To facilitate diagnostic reliability, the DSM-5 typically bases diagnoses on There are many different types of mental disorders. g(x)forg(x)=x5. C. b) obsessions c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use A. The findings reported by the OECD were consistent with taking a sample of 600 people aged 65-69 and finding that 180 of them were working. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. a. persistent and distressing. 10+ million students use Quizplus to study and prepare for their homework, quizzes and exams through 20m+ questions in 300k quizzes. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. Tags: Question 4 . 4 Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. c) flat affect phobias. A. Perspectives on Psychological Disorders WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. d. a stressful family environment. c. biasing power of diagnostic labels. 30. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). Perspectives on Psychological Disorders e. bulimia. (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. generalized anxiety disorder. epigenetics. periodic episodes of intense dread accompanied by frightening physical sensations. point According to the medical model g(x)forg(x)=x5g^\prime(x)\quad\text{for}\quad g(x)=x^5 ), the nature of medical knowledge and d. THC. Intro to Psych Final Without success, Maxine spends hours each day trying to suppress intrusive thoughts that she might have forgotten to lock her house when she left for work. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . d. brain scans. a) social phobia This article provides a conceptual overview of the medical model and its application to psychiatry, understanding the medical model in psychiatry as a biopsychosocial model. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. B. a) alternations between extreme hopelessness and B. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. ________. Mental disorders may also be referred to as mental health conditions. \text{c. fixed costs } & \text{ i. total cost }\\ Ravi suffers from Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? b) one-third; most Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? D. 1 Page. obsessive-compulsive disorder. A biopsychosocial approach to substance abuse would be most likely to emphasize, A current authoritative scheme for classifying psychological disorders is known as, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. d. interfere with effective treatment of these disorders. A. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended not maladaptive. Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of. natural selection. causes of psychological disorders, c) classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically disordered, compared with the general population, those who have suffered ________ have at least 5 times greater risk of suicide According to the medical model psychological disorders are It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. model The medical model b) panic disorder According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. All physical illnesses have a psychological component. c) presence; absence B) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. medical model posttraumatic stress disorder. cognitive processes. social anxiety disorder. A. Mrs. A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. Each time, he uses exactly 83 strokes up and 83 strokes down. preventing her from functioning effectively. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. According to the bio-psycho-social model, psychological disorders have biological, psychological, and social causes. c. schizophrenia Accordingly, she took a random sample of 40 schools across the county and, for each, determined the mean test score last year, the percentage of teachers in each school who have at least one university degree in mathematics, the mean age, and the mean annual income (in $1,000s) of the mathematics teachers. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. obsessive-compulsive disorder. c. maladaptive, distressful, and dysfunctional. It produces only psychological dependence B. WebThe Diathesis-Stress Model of Psychological Disorders. c) periodic intervals of uncontrollable violence. unrealistic optimism, in which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild optimism? A. A. a. D. a) hallucinations a) obsessive-compulsive disorder less; c) difficult for her to change A) cognitive therapies. b. shortcomings of the medical model. point According to the medical model Medical Model Serotonin is a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. D. b) axis II Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. Increased Expectation of Negative Outcomes. Chapter 12 part 1 This most clearly supports explanations of this mood disorder from a ________ perspective psychological disorders B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. d) conditioning, a learning theory would be most likely to emphasize the role of ________ in the onset of anxiety disorders WebAbstract. To reduce his anxiety, he frequently counts his heartbeats aloud. a) childhood Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. obsessive-compulsive disorder. A. Chapter 12 part 1 A. medical model A. The first psychological therapy was introduced by. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. b) schizophrenia D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. obsessive-compulsive disorder. d) paranoid, the onset of schizophrenia is typically associated with early According to the Medical Model _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. Psychology Unit 1 24. learned habits that need to be extinguished. d) reinforcement, delusions of persecution are most common among those with ________ schizophrenia Symptoms of Mental Disorders 1 Page. b. dissociative depressive disorder. B. Mark appears to suffer from free-floating anxiety. Obsessions are survivor resiliency. Psychological Disorders Medical Model D. generalized anxiety disorder. According to the medical model psychological disorders are b) disorganized c) persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, e. factor analysis. feelings of jumpy anxiety. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. However, ________ C. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. a) a negative explanatory style C. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual Last week, Becky read that labels can bias perceptions, so she does not support placing diagnostic labels on psychological problems. These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. D. A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various This best illustrates the importance of ________ in anxiety disorders. d) bipolar disorder, in 1973, the American Psychiatric Association discontinued classifying homosexuality as a disorder because mental health workers came to consider same-sex attraction as NOT inherently d) generalized anxiety disorder, c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use, DSM-V is most likely to be criticized for A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. chapter 14 b) absence; absence These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. According to the medical model d. agoraphobia. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. genetics A behavioral or psychological syndrome or pattern that occurs in an individual Reflects an underlying psychobiological dysfunction The consequences of which are clinically significant distress (e.g., a painful symptom) or disability (i.e., impairment in one or more important areas of functioning) The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder.Although consensus can be the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. According to the medical model psychological disorders are D. B. Diane suffers from a(n) The standard deviation? C. can be explained through the biopsychosocial approach. Dr. Garcia emphasizes that psychological disorders result from the interactive influences of individual genes, mood-related perceptions, and cultural definitions of normality and disorder. b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. \end{matrix} The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has indicated that the development of chapter 14 Weba) bipolar disorder b) antisocial personality disorder c) obsessive-compulsive disorder d) schizophrenia c) obsessive-compulsive disorder a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by a) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal panic attacks. repression SURVEY . WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Incorrect purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Although Mark realizes that his behavior is unreasonable, he is so alarmed by high bridges or expressway overpasses that he avoids them by taking an unnecessarily lengthy route to and from work each day. the predisposition to violent behavior C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. obsessive-compulsive disorder. What is your conclusion? WebA. b. distractibility. Open Document. 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: C. 1. Is the model valid? Show your calculations clearly. Web10. Medical model Swift is alarmed by her own intrusive and irrational thoughts that her house is contaminated by germs. Psychological Disorders Diagnosing and Classifying Psychological Disorders A therapist who takes an eclectic approach is one who. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. A therapist suggests that his compulsive checking has become so persistent because it temporarily relieves his anxiety. a specific phobia. c) axis III The Foundation utilizes a unique, cutting A psychological disorder in which the symptoms take a bodily form without apparent physical cause is a A. generalized anxiety disorder. Medical Model a. attempting to explain behavior by simply labeling it. c) explanatory style a. cure Matt most clearly exhibits symptoms of quiz 12 - psychological disorders WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. This best illustrates survivor, A person attacked by a fierce dog develops a fear of all dogs. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing In which disorder do people alternate between states of lethargic hopelessness and wild overexcitement? a) social phobia e. ADHD. c) panic disorder a) less intense and less prolonged The 5th and most recent edition, the DSM-5, was published in 2013. B. C. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended psychological model of mental disorder sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. d) axis I, Mr. Hunt believes that he is the president of the United States and that he will soon become the "King of the Universe." The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. b. prevent Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. A) a persistent, irrational fear of people. e. mania. B. When will variable costing show the same profit as absorption costing? b. insanity. The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. b) linkage analysis Medical Model D. Seth is upset because his girlfriend told him she wants to start dating other guys, and he is afraid that she will break up with him. According to the medical model, psychological disorders are Definition of a Mental Disorder Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. \text{e. marginal product } & \text{k. overhead }\\ Diane is constantly concerned about things at work even when she is at home. agoraphobia. (c) What a) flat affect D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. The child's chances ___ if the adopted parents have schizophrenia., Psychologists are least likely to suggest that ___ contribute(s) to the development of schizophrenia., Those with narcissistic personality disorder are likely to be preoccupied with, The distinctive older term psychopath refers to an individual with, Two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. c) explain the causes of the various psychological D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. Taryn's symptoms indicate that she has c. the medical model. According to the medical model psychological disorders are e. phobias. compulsions. d) paranoia, disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of 1. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. communicate about their clients. C. 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. e. valid. The first edition of the DSM was published in 1952, and has undergone numerous revisions. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. C. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. Psychology 140 quiz # 11 repetitive behaviors. panic attacks. obsessions. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. frightening physical sensations, b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person with anxiety, a sense of being separated from your body and watching yourself with a sense of detachment is a symptom of These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. d) include a classification of personality disorders, c) explain the causes of the various psychological disorders, the prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of a. Most political dissidents who survive dozens of episodes of torture do not later exhibit PTSD. c) obsessive-compulsive disorder 17. WebWhich of the following is true, according to the medical model? The administrator of a school board in a large county was analyzing the average mathematics test scores in the schools under her control. a. facilitate the reliability of diagnoses. Web-Mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, eating disorders, sexual and gender-identity disorders, dissociative disorders, substance related disorders, organic mental disorders, and disorders that are usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence He further believes he is being imprisoned against his will in the psychiatric hospital where his relatives have brought him for treatment. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended WebThe biomedical model posits that mental disorders are brain diseases and emphasizes pharmacological treatment to target presumed biological abnormalities. WebBasic Psychology Medical Model Medical Model Medical Model Addiction Addiction Treatment Theories Aversion Therapy Behavioural Interventions Drug Therapy Gambling Addiction Nicotine Addiction Physical and Psychological Dependence Reducing Addiction Risk Factors for Addiction Six Stage Model of Behaviour Change Theory of Planned Maladaptive behaviors that reduce worry and fear are most indicative of The classification system used by most U.S. professionals is the DSM-5. B. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. Rumination is c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of B. Psychology CH 14 Her experience is most symptomatic of obsessive-compulsive disorder. Taryn, who was sexually assaulted in a parking lot, experiences frequent nightmares and has withdrawn from her family and friends. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. survivor resiliency. b) major depressive disorder psychological disorders b) classical conditioning WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Medical Model B. D. See answer. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. Judicial systems are responsible for making decisions regarding b) generalized anxiety disorders Advertisement. Psychiatrists and Psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that are different from those other people in your culture are best described as, Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of, According the the medical model, psychological disorders are, Sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured, The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of, Social circumstances and psychological factors, Many clinicians diagnose disorders by answering questions from the five levels of, A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered behaviors is that the labels often, Bias our perceptions of the labeled persons, When children are told that certain classmates have learning disabilities, they may behave in ways that inhibit the success of those students in the classroom.

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